Seizures in Children with Cardiac Disease on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Seizures in Children with Cardiac Disease on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

By: Daniel O. Hassumani, Mu Shan, Christopher W. Mastropietro, Sarah E. Wing & Matthew L. Friedman 
First Online: 15 July 2021

Seizures in Children with Cardiac Disease on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Background

Children supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) have been shown to be at risk for developing seizures. However, previous studies have consisted of heterogeneous patient populations. We aimed to describe the rate of seizures in pediatric patients receiving ECMO for cardiac indications and to identify risk factors for the occurrence of this complication.

Methods

This is a retrospective cohort study of consecutive pediatric patients on ECMO for congenital or acquired cardiac disease between 2014 and 2018 at a tertiary care pediatric hospital.

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